G.E.O. Inc.
Overview | Features | Specifications
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G.E.O. Inc. (G.E.O.) was founded in 1989 as an environmental remediation services supplier specializing in the manufacturing and operation of in-situ vapor extraction equipment for the removal of high concentrations volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the subsurface. G.E.O. developed and continues to improve upon a proprietary off-gas treatment technology designed for highly efficient, cost-effective recovery of VOCs from soil vapor extraction (SVE) and multi-phase extraction (MPE) systems. The off-gas treatment technology developed by G.E.O. combines cryogenic-cooling and compression with regenerative adsorption technology (C3-Technology) that allows for condensation and recovery of the VOCs in the form of non-aqueous phase liquid (NAPL) and has repeatedly demonstrated substantial cost-savings and effectiveness when compared to GAC and ThermOx systems at many sites with high concentrations of VOCs including solvents and fuels.
All G.E.O. Inc. information reprinted with permission from G.E.O. Inc.
Innovea Technologies represents G.E.O. Inc. in their product offering. Contact us to learn more about the products and how they can serve your remediation needs.

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| G.E.O. Inc. (G.E.O.) was founded in 1989 as an environmental remediation services supplier specializing in the manufacturing and operation of in-situ vapor extraction equipment for the removal of high concentrations volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the subsurface. G.E.O. developed and continues to improve upon a proprietary off-gas treatment technology designed for highly efficient, cost-effective recovery of VOCs from soil vapor extraction (SVE) and multi-phase extraction (MPE) systems. The off-gas treatment technology developed by G.E.O. combines cryogenic-cooling and compression with regenerative adsorption technology (C3-Technology) that allows for condensation and recovery of the VOCs in the form of non-aqueous phase liquid (NAPL) and has repeatedly demonstrated substantial cost-savings and effectiveness when compared to GAC and ThermOx systems at many sites with high concentrations of VOCs including solvents and fuels. |
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Performance & Value |
Turn Key Operation |
Systems Benefits |
G.E.O. vapor recovery system is a cost effective and versatile solution when highly contaminated soil conditions are present. Locally manufactured equipment enables quick adaptation for specific site requirements. G.E.O. systems are designed to meet your most critical applications. G.E.O. has successfully recovered chlorinated and stoddard solvents, freon and and jet fuel from the subsurface soil and groundwater at commercial, industrial and federally owned sites across the U.S. No air dilution; faster results and lower cost per pound of contaminant removed as concentrations increase. See graph below. |
G.E.O. systems include a service contract inclusive of the following benefits: * Equipment mobilization and demobilization. * On-site certified technician * All service and maintenance included * Secondary containment * Programmable logic control (PLC) system availabe for remote monitoring * Air quality management district permitting assistance provided * Well field and vapor testing associated with O&M or pilot testing. * Shipping nationally and internationally available. |
* All Electric systems * Remotely monitored * System operation and maintenance included * No air dilution; faster results and increased efficiency at higher concentrations * 99.8% VOC removal efficiency (most compounds) * High reliability and operation up-time * No equipment purchase necessary. * Pilot testing available * No off-gas byproducts * G.E.O. is a carbon neutral firm and a partner of Carbonfund.org |



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C3 Technology
The C3 Technology (Patent Pending) developed by G.E.O. is a combination of cryogenic-cooling and compression processes with a proprietary regenerative adsorption technology that efficiently recovers volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the off-gas vapor stream of soil vapor extraction (SVE) or dual phase extraction (DPE) systems. The chemical is recovered as a non-aqueous phase liquid (NAPL) that is temporarily containerized in appropriate vessels for recycling or proper disposal. Generally, greater than 99.8% of the VOCs are recovered from the vapor stream. Dependent upon the contaminant and State or local agency, final effluent may be polished with granular activated carbon (GAC).
Process Description
• Soil gas is drawn into the system and delivered to the air compressor by a 5- to 10-horsepower positive displacement blower.
• Entrained liquids are separated at the water knockout tank. Separated liquids are securely drummed and transported off-site or treated with GAC and discharged to the sewer or storm drain in accordance with all local and state regulatory requirements.
• Process air is compressed to approximately 150 pound per square inch (psi) by the compressor .
• Water vapor is removed from the process stream at the air-to-air heat exchangers as it is cooled to approximately 40° F temperature
• The vapor stream is further cooled to approximately -40° F in the refrigerated heat exchangers, where the majority of the chemical constituents are condensed and separated from the vapor stream.
• The vapor stream is then sent to the regenerative adsorber, which removes any residual chemical constituents and water vapor and directs it back to the inlet stream.
System effluent vapor stream [<10 parts per million by volume (PPMV)] is finally polished utilizing granular activated carbon (GAC) prior to discharge to atmosphere
New or custom modified systems can be manufactured in 6-8 weeks.

Blower, compressor and after cooler

Trailer housing the regenerative adsorber unit adjacent to blower / compressor skid.
Soil Vapor and Extraction Process Flow Diagram

click here to view larger diagram (.pdf)
We currently offer 100 SCFM pilot-test units, and 200, 300 and 500 SCFM systems.
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Flow Rate |
100 SCFM |
200 SCFM |
300 SCFM |
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Power Requirements |
480 VAC 3-phase 100AMP and |
480 VAC 3-phase 150AMP and |
480 VAC 3-phase 200AMP and |
|
Power Usage |
45 KVA |
75 KVA |
105KVA |
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Foot Print |
20 × 30 ft |
25 × 30 ft |
30 × 30 ft |
|
Carbon Polish |
Two 200lb drums |
Two 400lb drums |
Three 400lb drums |
For larger SCFM requirements, G.E.O. provides custom system packages (e.g. 500, 1000, 1500 SCFM) or can combine C3 Technology with zeolite rotary concentrator wheels for dilute streams up to 7,000 SCFM depending on compound of concern.
Proprietary Technology- Patent Pending
Range of Recoverable Contaminants C3 = C3 Technology |
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| Applicable Concentration Ranges | |||
CONTAMINANT GROUP |
1-500 ppmV |
200-1,000 ppmV |
>500 ppmV |
| Petroleum Hydrocarbons (Aliphatic and Aromatic Hydrocarbons) | |||
| Fuels (gasoline, diesel, jet, heating) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Simple Aromatics (BTEX) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) | GAC |
? |
|
| 4-ethyltoluene | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Naphthalene | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Solvents | |||
| Aldehydes | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Alcohols/Phenols | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Acetone | ? |
C3 |
C3 |
| Ketones | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Stoddard Solvent | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Ethers | |||
| MTBE | GAC |
C3 |
C3 |
| 1,4-Dioxane | ? |
C3 |
C3 |
| Chlorinated Ethenes | |||
| PCE (Perchloroethene) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| TCE (Trichloroethylene) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| DCE (Dichloroethylene) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| VC (Vinyl Chloride) | ? |
C3 |
C3 |
| Methelene Chloride | ? |
C3 |
C3 |
| Chlorinated Ethanes | |||
| TCA (Trichloroethane) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| DCA (Dichloroethane) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| CA (Chloroethane) | ? |
C3 |
C3 |
| CT (Carbon Tetrachloride) | GAC |
C3 |
C3 |
| CF (Chloroform) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| DCM (Dichloromethane) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| CM (Chloromethane) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| CFCs (Chlorofluorocarbons; Freon 113) | ? |
C3 |
C3 |
| HCFCs (Hydrochlorofluorocarbons) | ? |
C3 |
C3 |
| Chlorobenzenes | |||
| Hexachlorobenzenes | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Pentachlorobenzenes | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Tetrachlorobenzenes | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Trichlorobenzenes | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Dichlorobenzenes | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Pentachlorophenol (PCP) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Furans | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Dichlorobenzonitrile (DCB) | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Methylbenzenes | |||
| 1,3,5 Trymethylbenzene | GAC |
C3 |
|
| 1,2,4 Trimethylbenzene | GAC |
C3 |
|
| Nitroaromatics | |||
| Isopropyl Alcohol | GAC |
C3 |
|
Soil Vapor Extraction
G.E.O. Inc. manufactures soil vapor extraction systems for use with C3 Technology or granular activated carbon (GAC).
New or custom modified systems can be manufactured in 4-6 weeks.
Positive displacement blower skids can be manufactured according to design specifications provided by the client. The systems can be equipped with programmable logic controller (PLC), aftercoolers or chillers and instrumentation.

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